{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555","@type":"sc:Manifest","label":"Gura Humorului: MRA-ROU-Gur002","rendering":{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/oggetti/40555-gura-humorului-mra-rou-gur-002","format":"text/html","label":"Full record view"},"metadata":[{"label":"Sample ID","value":"MRA-ROU-Gur002"},{"label":"Site/monument","value":["Romania (ROU)","Gura Humorului","Gura Humor Monastery"]},{"label":"Historical note about the site/monument","value":"Humor Monastery is a monastery located in the outskirts of Gura Humorului, in northern Romania, and originally hosted nuns of the order of the Dormition of Mary, or Theotokos. The monastery was originally located in another position, 500 m dislocated from the current location and dated back to prior 1415. The first church was constructed by Judge Ivan (Oana) before that date. Judge Ivan was a wealthy boyar who held other possessions in the whereabouts, including another church in Tulova. Soon, the monastery became one of the most important in the country, but it undercame destruction in the third decade of the 16th century. The cause for the destruction is unknown, probably was due to a natural disaster that stroke the region, for several building appear to have undergone reconstruction in the same period. Humor Monastery was reconstructed by Petru Rareș, or Peter IV (1483-1546), together with other monasteries. The same Petru Rareș built his burial place in Probota. Even if Rareș started the work, it was continued with a nobleman, the Great Chancellor Toafer, or Bubuiog. Vasile Lupu enlarged the area with additional walls and watchtower due to the frequent robberies occurred in the 16th century, although the improvement had no effect. When in 1775 Austria of Bucovina took control over the area, Humor Monastery was closed, and the annexed church of the Assumption of the Virgin was converted into a parish. In the last two decades of the 20th century the church was interested by a series of modifications: first a new parish church was erected in 1980 and in 1992, a new monastic community was restored. The Humor Monastery includes the two churches, the old one dedicated to the Assumption of the Holy Virgin, and the new one close to the other. The construction includes also the dormitory of the order, the 16th-century tower and external walls. Remarkable are the open exonarthex of the old church of Humor, that is the first of its kind in Bucovia. The east and the wall of this space are decorated with a single fresco representation of the Last Judgement covering the two walls. Even the external walls of the exonarthex are completely decorated with framed representations of saints and holy men."},{"label":"Chronological period (sample)","value":"15th-16th century"},{"label":"Storage Location","value":"ICCROM Laboratory, Room L13, C4, D34"},{"label":"Other related archival documents","value":"Official letter dated 1961 from the Direction des Monuments Historiques (Romania) to the Director of the Istituto Centrale del Restauro (ICR), Rome, concerning the dispatch of samples for analysis and a request for technical assistance [Photo: 20180803_145150]. The accompanying documentation includes a list of samples with descriptions and sampling locations [Photos: 20180803_145211, 20180803_145230], photographs of the sampling locations [Photo: 20180803_115240], and environmental conditions recorded at the time of sampling [Photo: 20180803_145250]. ICCROM Archives: EB-86 [Folder 12_Romania 1961]."},{"label":"Related samples","value":" MRA-ROU-Gur001 and MRA-ROU-Gur003"},{"label":"Other information about the sample","value":"Sampling points  GH2 and GH3 correspond to samples MRA-ROU-Gur002 and MRA-ROU-Gur003, respectively. The samples were collected by architect V. Bilciurescu and engineer Dinu Moraru on 3 November 1961, under sunny conditions and at a temperature of 9°C. Photographs of the sampling locations form part of the accompanying documentation, which also includes a letter and a a brief report containing  meteorological data"},{"label":"Sample Material Type","value":"Mural painting"},{"label":"Sample Sub-type","value":"fragment"},{"label":"Old Mora ID","value":"699"},{"label":"State of Conservation of the Support","value":"Moderate (has some deterioration features such as lack of cohesion/adhesion) and ideally should not be removed from its holder"},{"label":"Sample taken by","value":"V. Bilciurescu and Dinu Moraru"},{"label":"Sampling Location","value":"West facade, pillar of the narthex"}],"sequences":[{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/sequence/normal","@type":"sc:Sequence","label":"Current Page Order","viewingHint":"individuals","canvases":[{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/canvas/22256","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"1","width":1152,"height":1228,"images":[{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/annotation/22256","@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","on":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/canvas/22256","resource":{"@id":"https://iccrom.archiui.com/cataloga/media/iccrom/images/2/2/2/6344_ca_object_representations_media_22256_original.tiff","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","width":1152,"height":1228,"service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json","@id":"https://iiif.archiui.com/iiif/2/iccrom-images-2-2-2-6344_ca_object_representations_media_22256_original.tiff"}}}]},{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/canvas/32322","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"2","width":1242,"height":1272,"images":[{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/annotation/32322","@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","on":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/canvas/32322","resource":{"@id":"https://iccrom.archiui.com/cataloga/media/iccrom/images/3/2/3/13070_ca_object_representations_media_32322_original.tiff","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","width":1242,"height":1272,"service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json","@id":"https://iiif.archiui.com/iiif/2/iccrom-images-3-2-3-13070_ca_object_representations_media_32322_original.tiff"}}}]},{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/canvas/22257","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"3","width":2040,"height":990,"images":[{"@id":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/annotation/22257","@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","on":"https://moracollection.iccrom.org/iiif/manifest/en/40555/canvas/22257","resource":{"@id":"https://iccrom.archiui.com/cataloga/media/iccrom/images/2/2/2/51211_ca_object_representations_media_22257_original.tiff","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","width":2040,"height":990,"service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json","@id":"https://iiif.archiui.com/iiif/2/iccrom-images-2-2-2-51211_ca_object_representations_media_22257_original.tiff"}}}]}]}]}