ICCROM Mora Samples Collection
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Lower Nubia, Kasr Ibrim: MRA-EGY-Kas001

Type Sample Item

Sample ID

MRA-EGY-Kas001

Sample Material Type

Undefined

Sample Sub-type

fragment
micro-fragment
powder

Geographic Location

Country
Egypt
Place
Lower Nubia

Site/monument

Egypt (EGY)
Kasr Ibrim

Historical note about the site/monument

Located in the region of Lower Nubia, Kasr Ibrim (or Qasr Ibrim) is an important archaeological site which bears testimony of a long human occupation (8th century BC - 19th century AD). From the Late Period of the Egyptian occupation (around 2000 BC) several aspects can be identified, not only in the architecture, but also in artifacts which were found on this site. Later, during Roman occupation, the city was used as a fortress, playing a significant role in the defense of the Nile valley. Despite a slow acceptance, the city would embrace Christian religion, becoming the most important center in Lower Nubia, and so it remained, until 16th century, when the Ottoman army took Kasr Ibrim. The city was spared from the rising waters of both Lake Nasser and Nile, although it became isolated, like an island, only visited for archaeological purposes, since the beginning of the 20th century.

Further reading:
William, Adams, Qasr Ibrim. The Earlier Medieval Period, London, Egypt Exploration Society, 2010. ISBN 978-0856981913.

Chronological period (sample)

Around 21st century BC

Inventory