ICCROM Mora Samples Collection
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Luxor, Nefertari Tomb: MRA-EGY-Lux003

Type Sample Item

Sample ID

MRA-EGY-Lux003

Sample Material Type

Salt

Sample Sub-type

fragment

Dimensions (cm)

Length
0.6
Width
0.4

Weight

weight value (g)
0.08
Notes
All fragments together

Other info about sample identity

5 Luxor Regno Sale Roc [label glued to the glass holder]; LUXOR Regno Sale Roccia [hand written note beside the sample]

Geographic Location

Country
Egypt
Place
Luxor, Valley of the Queens
Detailed location not available
no

Site/monument

Egypt (EGY)
Luxor
Tomb of Nefertari

Historical note about the site/monument

The complex of Luxor began to be built around 1400 BC, on the east side of the Nile, as part of the necropolis of the ancient city of Thebes, the capital of the unified Egypt. Amongst the most impressive Luxor’s buildings, we can point out the temples of Seti I, Hatshepsut, Ramses II and the tomb of his favorite wife, queen Nefertari, in the so-called Valley of the Queens. The building is famous for its luxurious mural paintings, which date back over 3.000 years. The tomb was discovered in 1904 by Ernesto Schiaparelli and, since then, was severely damaged by the increasing number of visitors, until 1986 when a six-year conservation project of the Getty Conservation Institute and the Egyptian Antiquities Organization took place. The tomb was later reopened to the public, in 1995. The complex of Luxor has been excavated since late 19th century and nowadays is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Further reading:
McDonald, John K., House of Eternity: The Tomb of Nefertari, Conservation and Cultural Heritage, Los Angeles, CA: Getty Conservation Institute and J. Paul Getty Museum, 1996. 

Chronological period (sample)

New Kingdom of Egypt - XIX Dynasty

Other info about sample provenance

According to archival research, this sample comes from: Luxor, Tomb of Nefertari. Parete di fondo, a destra della Camera del Sarcofago.

Sample taken by

Cesare Brandi

Date of sampling

Unknown
Yes
Year/Decade/Century
1958

Other information about the sample

According yo archival research, the original reference SL/LUXO/0038 correspond to this sample.

Inventory