ICCROM Mora Samples Collection
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MRA-TUR-Kuç001

Type Sample Item

Sample ID

MRA-TUR-Kuç001

Dimensions (cm)

Length
1.8
Width
1.6
Height
0.7

Weight

weight value (g)
3.11

Geographic Location

Detailed location not available
no

Historical note about the site/monument

Çatalhöyük is a Neolithic settlement dating to approximately 7400-6200 BC and currently registered as  UNESCO World Heritage site. Excavations starting in the mid-20th century have revealed 18 levels of occupation that have allowed scholars insights into the social organization and cultural practices of this Neolithic town, as well as (in the Western tell) its Chalcolithic counterpart. The site is remarkable for several reasons, chief among them its large size and the good preservation state of its structures. This is particularly evident in the mural paintings still visible on the walls of several buildings (or removed and exhibited in the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations). The murals are frequently figural, with many depictions of hunt scenes. In addition, numerous artifacts have been retrieved from the site, including seals, ceramic figurines, obsidian mirrors, and marble statuettes.

 

Sources:

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1405/

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/magazine/2019/03-04/early-agricultural-settlement-catalhoyuk-turkey/

 

Further reading:

Forte, M., Dell'Unto, N., Issavi, J., Onsurez, L., & Lercari, N. (2012). 3D archaeology at Çatalhöyük. International Journal of Heritage in the Digital Era1(3), 351-378.

 

Hodder, I. (Ed.). (2000). Towards reflexive method in archaeology: the example at Çatalhöyük (No. 28). McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge.

 

Balter, M. (2016). The Goddess and the Bull: Çatalhöyük: An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization. Routledge

Date of sampling

Unknown
Yes

Photos/Documents (provenance)

Description
1. Excavations around Building 43 at Çatalhöyük (photo by Çatalhöyük, https://www.flickr.com/photos/catalhoyuk/19080999299 / CC BY-SA 2.0)
Description
2. Mural painting from Çatalhöyük, now housed at the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations (photo by Dosseman, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anatolian_Civilizations_Museum_005.jpg / CC BY-SA 4.0)

Support

Good (sample can be handled)

Finishing Layers

Good (sample can be handled)

Inventory