ICCROM Mora Samples Collection
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MRA-TUR-Ihl010

Type Sample Item

Sample ID

MRA-TUR-Ihl010

Dimensions (cm)

Length
1.2
Height
0.4

Geographic Location

Detailed location not available
no

Historical note about the site/monument

The Snake church belongs to a subset of churches in Ihlara the Valley employing mural paintings of a local type, albeit with Persian and Syrian influences. The plan of the church, which was constructed in the late 9th century, is cross-in-square. It is decorated with a mural program roughly coeval with the creation of the church, and it is from a depiction of serpents in an image of hell on the narthex that the site takes its name. The subjects of the mural cycle include uncommon figures, such as the Rabbi Gamaliel, alongside more conventional themes including the Last Judgement and the Ascension. The church also includes a small burial room, with a frescoed arcosolium.

 

Sources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihlara_valley

https://www.cappadociahistory.com/post/snake-church-ihlara

 

Further reading:

Inomata, K., & Kijima, M. SPACIAL COMPOSITION OF CHRISTIAN PAINTINGS IN THE CAVE CHURCHES OF IHLARA VALLEY, CAPPADOCIA.

Date of sampling

Unknown
Yes

Photos/Documents (provenance)

Description
2. The entrance to the church (photo by Ji-Elle, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yilanli_Kilise_(1).jpg / CC BY-SA 3.0)
Description
1. Frescoes on the ceiling of the church (photo by Ji-Elle, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yilanli_Kilise_(5).jpg / CC BY-SA 3.0)

Inventory